[v2,1/7] Import isoimage-isohybrid from oe

Message ID 20250123095223.2928575-2-felix.moessbauer@siemens.com
State Superseded, archived
Headers show
Series Add iso9660 image support for ISAR | expand

Commit Message

Felix Moessbauer Jan. 23, 2025, 9:52 a.m. UTC
OE-core Revision: b85a09ea450a5e8f49418f4a930805fbb88dc83b

Signed-off-by: Felix Moessbauer <felix.moessbauer@siemens.com>
---
 .../plugins/source/isoimage-isohybrid-isar.py | 461 ++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 461 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 meta/scripts/lib/wic/plugins/source/isoimage-isohybrid-isar.py

Patch

diff --git a/meta/scripts/lib/wic/plugins/source/isoimage-isohybrid-isar.py b/meta/scripts/lib/wic/plugins/source/isoimage-isohybrid-isar.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..afc9ea0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/meta/scripts/lib/wic/plugins/source/isoimage-isohybrid-isar.py
@@ -0,0 +1,461 @@ 
+#
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#
+# DESCRIPTION
+# This implements the 'isoimage-isohybrid' source plugin class for 'wic'
+#
+# AUTHORS
+# Mihaly Varga <mihaly.varga (at] ni.com>
+
+import glob
+import logging
+import os
+import re
+import shutil
+
+from wic import WicError
+from wic.engine import get_custom_config
+from wic.pluginbase import SourcePlugin
+from wic.misc import exec_cmd, exec_native_cmd, get_bitbake_var
+
+logger = logging.getLogger('wic')
+
+class IsoImagePlugin(SourcePlugin):
+    """
+    Create a bootable ISO image
+
+    This plugin creates a hybrid, legacy and EFI bootable ISO image. The
+    generated image can be used on optical media as well as USB media.
+
+    Legacy boot uses syslinux and EFI boot uses grub or gummiboot (not
+    implemented yet) as bootloader. The plugin creates the directories required
+    by bootloaders and populates them by creating and configuring the
+    bootloader files.
+
+    Example kickstart file:
+    part /boot --source isoimage-isohybrid --sourceparams="loader=grub-efi, \\
+    image_name= IsoImage" --ondisk cd --label LIVECD
+    bootloader  --timeout=10  --append=" "
+
+    In --sourceparams "loader" specifies the bootloader used for booting in EFI
+    mode, while "image_name" specifies the name of the generated image. In the
+    example above, wic creates an ISO image named IsoImage-cd.direct (default
+    extension added by direct imeger plugin) and a file named IsoImage-cd.iso
+    """
+
+    name = 'isoimage-isohybrid'
+
+    @classmethod
+    def do_configure_syslinux(cls, creator, cr_workdir):
+        """
+        Create loader-specific (syslinux) config
+        """
+        splash = os.path.join(cr_workdir, "ISO/boot/splash.jpg")
+        if os.path.exists(splash):
+            splashline = "menu background splash.jpg"
+        else:
+            splashline = ""
+
+        bootloader = creator.ks.bootloader
+
+        syslinux_conf = ""
+        syslinux_conf += "PROMPT 0\n"
+        syslinux_conf += "TIMEOUT %s \n" % (bootloader.timeout or 10)
+        syslinux_conf += "\n"
+        syslinux_conf += "ALLOWOPTIONS 1\n"
+        syslinux_conf += "SERIAL 0 115200\n"
+        syslinux_conf += "\n"
+        if splashline:
+            syslinux_conf += "%s\n" % splashline
+        syslinux_conf += "DEFAULT boot\n"
+        syslinux_conf += "LABEL boot\n"
+
+        kernel = get_bitbake_var("KERNEL_IMAGETYPE")
+        if get_bitbake_var("INITRAMFS_IMAGE_BUNDLE") == "1":
+            if get_bitbake_var("INITRAMFS_IMAGE"):
+                kernel = "%s-%s.bin" % \
+                    (get_bitbake_var("KERNEL_IMAGETYPE"), get_bitbake_var("INITRAMFS_LINK_NAME"))
+
+        syslinux_conf += "KERNEL /" + kernel + "\n"
+        syslinux_conf += "APPEND initrd=/initrd LABEL=boot %s\n" \
+                             % bootloader.append
+
+        logger.debug("Writing syslinux config %s/ISO/isolinux/isolinux.cfg",
+                     cr_workdir)
+
+        with open("%s/ISO/isolinux/isolinux.cfg" % cr_workdir, "w") as cfg:
+            cfg.write(syslinux_conf)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def do_configure_grubefi(cls, part, creator, target_dir):
+        """
+        Create loader-specific (grub-efi) config
+        """
+        configfile = creator.ks.bootloader.configfile
+        if configfile:
+            grubefi_conf = get_custom_config(configfile)
+            if grubefi_conf:
+                logger.debug("Using custom configuration file %s for grub.cfg",
+                             configfile)
+            else:
+                raise WicError("configfile is specified "
+                               "but failed to get it from %s", configfile)
+        else:
+            splash = os.path.join(target_dir, "splash.jpg")
+            if os.path.exists(splash):
+                splashline = "menu background splash.jpg"
+            else:
+                splashline = ""
+
+            bootloader = creator.ks.bootloader
+
+            grubefi_conf = ""
+            grubefi_conf += "serial --unit=0 --speed=115200 --word=8 "
+            grubefi_conf += "--parity=no --stop=1\n"
+            grubefi_conf += "default=boot\n"
+            grubefi_conf += "timeout=%s\n" % (bootloader.timeout or 10)
+            grubefi_conf += "\n"
+            grubefi_conf += "search --set=root --label %s " % part.label
+            grubefi_conf += "\n"
+            grubefi_conf += "menuentry 'boot'{\n"
+
+            kernel = get_bitbake_var("KERNEL_IMAGETYPE")
+            if get_bitbake_var("INITRAMFS_IMAGE_BUNDLE") == "1":
+                if get_bitbake_var("INITRAMFS_IMAGE"):
+                    kernel = "%s-%s.bin" % \
+                        (get_bitbake_var("KERNEL_IMAGETYPE"), get_bitbake_var("INITRAMFS_LINK_NAME"))
+
+            grubefi_conf += "linux /%s rootwait %s\n" \
+                            % (kernel, bootloader.append)
+            grubefi_conf += "initrd /initrd \n"
+            grubefi_conf += "}\n"
+
+            if splashline:
+                grubefi_conf += "%s\n" % splashline
+
+        cfg_path = os.path.join(target_dir, "grub.cfg")
+        logger.debug("Writing grubefi config %s", cfg_path)
+
+        with open(cfg_path, "w") as cfg:
+            cfg.write(grubefi_conf)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _build_initramfs_path(rootfs_dir, cr_workdir):
+        """
+        Create path for initramfs image
+        """
+
+        initrd = get_bitbake_var("INITRD_LIVE") or get_bitbake_var("INITRD")
+        if not initrd:
+            initrd_dir = get_bitbake_var("DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE")
+            if not initrd_dir:
+                raise WicError("Couldn't find DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE, exiting.")
+
+            image_name = get_bitbake_var("IMAGE_BASENAME")
+            if not image_name:
+                raise WicError("Couldn't find IMAGE_BASENAME, exiting.")
+
+            image_type = get_bitbake_var("INITRAMFS_FSTYPES")
+            if not image_type:
+                raise WicError("Couldn't find INITRAMFS_FSTYPES, exiting.")
+
+            machine = os.path.basename(initrd_dir)
+
+            pattern = '%s/%s*%s.%s' % (initrd_dir, image_name, machine, image_type)
+            files = glob.glob(pattern)
+            if files:
+                initrd = files[0]
+
+        if not initrd or not os.path.exists(initrd):
+            # Create initrd from rootfs directory
+            initrd = "%s/initrd.cpio.gz" % cr_workdir
+            initrd_dir = "%s/INITRD" % cr_workdir
+            shutil.copytree("%s" % rootfs_dir, \
+                            "%s" % initrd_dir, symlinks=True)
+
+            if os.path.isfile("%s/init" % rootfs_dir):
+                shutil.copy2("%s/init" % rootfs_dir, "%s/init" % initrd_dir)
+            elif os.path.lexists("%s/init" % rootfs_dir):
+                os.symlink(os.readlink("%s/init" % rootfs_dir), \
+                            "%s/init" % initrd_dir)
+            elif os.path.isfile("%s/sbin/init" % rootfs_dir):
+                shutil.copy2("%s/sbin/init" % rootfs_dir, \
+                            "%s" % initrd_dir)
+            elif os.path.lexists("%s/sbin/init" % rootfs_dir):
+                os.symlink(os.readlink("%s/sbin/init" % rootfs_dir), \
+                            "%s/init" % initrd_dir)
+            else:
+                raise WicError("Couldn't find or build initrd, exiting.")
+
+            exec_cmd("cd %s && find . | cpio -o -H newc -R root:root >%s/initrd.cpio " \
+                     % (initrd_dir, cr_workdir), as_shell=True)
+            exec_cmd("gzip -f -9 %s/initrd.cpio" % cr_workdir, as_shell=True)
+            shutil.rmtree(initrd_dir)
+
+        return initrd
+
+    @classmethod
+    def do_configure_partition(cls, part, source_params, creator, cr_workdir,
+                               oe_builddir, bootimg_dir, kernel_dir,
+                               native_sysroot):
+        """
+        Called before do_prepare_partition(), creates loader-specific config
+        """
+        isodir = "%s/ISO/" % cr_workdir
+
+        if os.path.exists(isodir):
+            shutil.rmtree(isodir)
+
+        install_cmd = "install -d %s " % isodir
+        exec_cmd(install_cmd)
+
+        # Overwrite the name of the created image
+        logger.debug(source_params)
+        if 'image_name' in source_params and \
+                    source_params['image_name'].strip():
+            creator.name = source_params['image_name'].strip()
+            logger.debug("The name of the image is: %s", creator.name)
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _install_payload(source_params, iso_dir):
+        """
+        Copies contents of payload directory (as specified in 'payload_dir' param) into iso_dir
+        """
+
+        if source_params.get('payload_dir'):
+            payload_dir = source_params['payload_dir']
+
+            logger.debug("Payload directory: %s", payload_dir)
+            shutil.copytree(payload_dir, iso_dir, symlinks=True, dirs_exist_ok=True)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def do_prepare_partition(cls, part, source_params, creator, cr_workdir,
+                             oe_builddir, bootimg_dir, kernel_dir,
+                             rootfs_dir, native_sysroot):
+        """
+        Called to do the actual content population for a partition i.e. it
+        'prepares' the partition to be incorporated into the image.
+        In this case, prepare content for a bootable ISO image.
+        """
+
+        isodir = "%s/ISO" % cr_workdir
+
+        cls._install_payload(source_params, isodir)
+
+        if part.rootfs_dir is None:
+            if not 'ROOTFS_DIR' in rootfs_dir:
+                raise WicError("Couldn't find --rootfs-dir, exiting.")
+            rootfs_dir = rootfs_dir['ROOTFS_DIR']
+        else:
+            if part.rootfs_dir in rootfs_dir:
+                rootfs_dir = rootfs_dir[part.rootfs_dir]
+            elif part.rootfs_dir:
+                rootfs_dir = part.rootfs_dir
+            else:
+                raise WicError("Couldn't find --rootfs-dir=%s connection "
+                               "or it is not a valid path, exiting." %
+                               part.rootfs_dir)
+
+        if not os.path.isdir(rootfs_dir):
+            rootfs_dir = get_bitbake_var("IMAGE_ROOTFS")
+        if not os.path.isdir(rootfs_dir):
+            raise WicError("Couldn't find IMAGE_ROOTFS, exiting.")
+
+        part.rootfs_dir = rootfs_dir
+        deploy_dir = get_bitbake_var("DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE")
+        img_iso_dir = get_bitbake_var("ISODIR")
+
+        # Remove the temporary file created by part.prepare_rootfs()
+        if os.path.isfile(part.source_file):
+            os.remove(part.source_file)
+
+        # Support using a different initrd other than default
+        if source_params.get('initrd'):
+            initrd = source_params['initrd']
+            if not deploy_dir:
+                raise WicError("Couldn't find DEPLOY_DIR_IMAGE, exiting")
+            cp_cmd = "cp %s/%s %s" % (deploy_dir, initrd, cr_workdir)
+            exec_cmd(cp_cmd)
+        else:
+            # Prepare initial ramdisk
+            initrd = "%s/initrd" % deploy_dir
+            if not os.path.isfile(initrd):
+                initrd = "%s/initrd" % img_iso_dir
+            if not os.path.isfile(initrd):
+                initrd = cls._build_initramfs_path(rootfs_dir, cr_workdir)
+
+        install_cmd = "install -m 0644 %s %s/initrd" % (initrd, isodir)
+        exec_cmd(install_cmd)
+
+        # Remove the temporary file created by _build_initramfs_path function
+        if os.path.isfile("%s/initrd.cpio.gz" % cr_workdir):
+            os.remove("%s/initrd.cpio.gz" % cr_workdir)
+
+        kernel = get_bitbake_var("KERNEL_IMAGETYPE")
+        if get_bitbake_var("INITRAMFS_IMAGE_BUNDLE") == "1":
+            if get_bitbake_var("INITRAMFS_IMAGE"):
+                kernel = "%s-%s.bin" % \
+                    (get_bitbake_var("KERNEL_IMAGETYPE"), get_bitbake_var("INITRAMFS_LINK_NAME"))
+
+        install_cmd = "install -m 0644 %s/%s %s/%s" % \
+                      (kernel_dir, kernel, isodir, kernel)
+        exec_cmd(install_cmd)
+
+        #Create bootloader for efi boot
+        try:
+            target_dir = "%s/EFI/BOOT" % isodir
+            if os.path.exists(target_dir):
+                shutil.rmtree(target_dir)
+
+            os.makedirs(target_dir)
+
+            if source_params['loader'] == 'grub-efi':
+                # Builds bootx64.efi/bootia32.efi if ISODIR didn't exist or
+                # didn't contains it
+                target_arch = get_bitbake_var("TARGET_SYS")
+                if not target_arch:
+                    raise WicError("Coludn't find target architecture")
+
+                if re.match("x86_64", target_arch):
+                    grub_src_image = "grub-efi-bootx64.efi"
+                    grub_dest_image = "bootx64.efi"
+                elif re.match('i.86', target_arch):
+                    grub_src_image = "grub-efi-bootia32.efi"
+                    grub_dest_image = "bootia32.efi"
+                else:
+                    raise WicError("grub-efi is incompatible with target %s" %
+                                   target_arch)
+
+                grub_target = os.path.join(target_dir, grub_dest_image)
+                if not os.path.isfile(grub_target):
+                    grub_src = os.path.join(deploy_dir, grub_src_image)
+                    if not os.path.exists(grub_src):
+                        raise WicError("Grub loader %s is not found in %s. "
+                                       "Please build grub-efi first" % (grub_src_image, deploy_dir))
+                    shutil.copy(grub_src, grub_target)
+
+                if not os.path.isfile(os.path.join(target_dir, "boot.cfg")):
+                    cls.do_configure_grubefi(part, creator, target_dir)
+
+            else:
+                raise WicError("unrecognized bootimg-efi loader: %s" %
+                               source_params['loader'])
+        except KeyError:
+            raise WicError("bootimg-efi requires a loader, none specified")
+
+        # Create efi.img that contains bootloader files for EFI booting
+        # if ISODIR didn't exist or didn't contains it
+        if os.path.isfile("%s/efi.img" % img_iso_dir):
+            install_cmd = "install -m 0644 %s/efi.img %s/efi.img" % \
+                (img_iso_dir, isodir)
+            exec_cmd(install_cmd)
+        else:
+            # Default to 100 blocks of extra space for file system overhead
+            esp_extra_blocks = int(source_params.get('esp_extra_blocks', '100'))
+
+            du_cmd = "du -bks %s/EFI" % isodir
+            out = exec_cmd(du_cmd)
+            blocks = int(out.split()[0])
+            blocks += esp_extra_blocks
+            logger.debug("Added 100 extra blocks to %s to get to %d "
+                         "total blocks", part.mountpoint, blocks)
+
+            # dosfs image for EFI boot
+            bootimg = "%s/efi.img" % isodir
+
+            esp_label = source_params.get('esp_label', 'EFIimg')
+
+            dosfs_cmd = 'mkfs.vfat -n \'%s\' -S 512 -C %s %d' \
+                        % (esp_label, bootimg, blocks)
+            exec_native_cmd(dosfs_cmd, native_sysroot)
+
+            mmd_cmd = "mmd -i %s ::/EFI" % bootimg
+            exec_native_cmd(mmd_cmd, native_sysroot)
+
+            mcopy_cmd = "mcopy -i %s -s %s/EFI/* ::/EFI/" \
+                        % (bootimg, isodir)
+            exec_native_cmd(mcopy_cmd, native_sysroot)
+
+            chmod_cmd = "chmod 644 %s" % bootimg
+            exec_cmd(chmod_cmd)
+
+        # Prepare files for legacy boot
+        syslinux_dir = get_bitbake_var("STAGING_DATADIR")
+        if not syslinux_dir:
+            raise WicError("Couldn't find STAGING_DATADIR, exiting.")
+
+        if os.path.exists("%s/isolinux" % isodir):
+            shutil.rmtree("%s/isolinux" % isodir)
+
+        install_cmd = "install -d %s/isolinux" % isodir
+        exec_cmd(install_cmd)
+
+        cls.do_configure_syslinux(creator, cr_workdir)
+
+        install_cmd = "install -m 444 %s/syslinux/ldlinux.sys " % syslinux_dir
+        install_cmd += "%s/isolinux/ldlinux.sys" % isodir
+        exec_cmd(install_cmd)
+
+        install_cmd = "install -m 444 %s/syslinux/isohdpfx.bin " % syslinux_dir
+        install_cmd += "%s/isolinux/isohdpfx.bin" % isodir
+        exec_cmd(install_cmd)
+
+        install_cmd = "install -m 644 %s/syslinux/isolinux.bin " % syslinux_dir
+        install_cmd += "%s/isolinux/isolinux.bin" % isodir
+        exec_cmd(install_cmd)
+
+        install_cmd = "install -m 644 %s/syslinux/ldlinux.c32 " % syslinux_dir
+        install_cmd += "%s/isolinux/ldlinux.c32" % isodir
+        exec_cmd(install_cmd)
+
+        #create ISO image
+        iso_img = "%s/tempiso_img.iso" % cr_workdir
+        iso_bootimg = "isolinux/isolinux.bin"
+        iso_bootcat = "isolinux/boot.cat"
+        efi_img = "efi.img"
+
+        mkisofs_cmd = "mkisofs -V %s " % part.label
+        mkisofs_cmd += "-o %s -U " % iso_img
+        mkisofs_cmd += "-J -joliet-long -r -iso-level 2 -b %s " % iso_bootimg
+        mkisofs_cmd += "-c %s -no-emul-boot -boot-load-size 4 " % iso_bootcat
+        mkisofs_cmd += "-boot-info-table -eltorito-alt-boot "
+        mkisofs_cmd += "-eltorito-platform 0xEF -eltorito-boot %s " % efi_img
+        mkisofs_cmd += "-no-emul-boot %s " % isodir
+
+        logger.debug("running command: %s", mkisofs_cmd)
+        exec_native_cmd(mkisofs_cmd, native_sysroot)
+
+        shutil.rmtree(isodir)
+
+        du_cmd = "du -Lbks %s" % iso_img
+        out = exec_cmd(du_cmd)
+        isoimg_size = int(out.split()[0])
+
+        part.size = isoimg_size
+        part.source_file = iso_img
+
+    @classmethod
+    def do_install_disk(cls, disk, disk_name, creator, workdir, oe_builddir,
+                        bootimg_dir, kernel_dir, native_sysroot):
+        """
+        Called after all partitions have been prepared and assembled into a
+        disk image.  In this case, we insert/modify the MBR using isohybrid
+        utility for booting via BIOS from disk storage devices.
+        """
+
+        iso_img = "%s.p1" % disk.path
+        full_path = creator._full_path(workdir, disk_name, "direct")
+        full_path_iso = creator._full_path(workdir, disk_name, "iso")
+
+        isohybrid_cmd = "isohybrid -u %s" % iso_img
+        logger.debug("running command: %s", isohybrid_cmd)
+        exec_native_cmd(isohybrid_cmd, native_sysroot)
+
+        # Replace the image created by direct plugin with the one created by
+        # mkisofs command. This is necessary because the iso image created by
+        # mkisofs has a very specific MBR is system area of the ISO image, and
+        # direct plugin adds and configures an another MBR.
+        logger.debug("Replaceing the image created by direct plugin\n")
+        os.remove(disk.path)
+        shutil.copy2(iso_img, full_path_iso)
+        shutil.copy2(full_path_iso, full_path)